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Department
of Homeland Security releases summary conclusions from national
exercise
WASHINGTON
-- The U. S. Department of Homeland Security has released
summary conclusions from the exercise TOPOFF 2, the largest
and most comprehensive terrorism response and homeland security
exercise ever conducted in the United States.
Very
early in the Department's existence, TOPOFF 2 provided DHS
with a substantive assessment of national response capability
as well as recommendations for improvement.
"Our
Nation must always be ready to face a serious attack, and
we must have confidence in our response capabilities,"
said Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge. "In
the Department's second month, we tested our incident management
capabilities and pushed the response envelope at the federal,
state, and local level like in no exercise before. I
want to recognize the tremendous efforts of our new Department
of Homeland Security team and other federal, state, and local
authorities around our Nation who worked so hard to make TOPOFF
2 an unprecedented and successful training event."
TOPOFF
2 was conducted May 12-16, 2003, and involved federal, state,
local, and Canadian participants in a full-scale exercise
that assessed how responders, leaders, and other authorities
would react to the simulated release of weapons of mass destruction
in two U. S. cities: Seattle and Chicago.
The
exercise scenario depicted a fictitious, foreign terrorist
organization that detonated a simulated radiological dispersal
device -- or dirty bomb -- in Seattle and released the pneumonic
plague in several Chicago metropolitan area locations. There
was also significant pre-exercise intelligence play, a cyber-attack,
and credible terrorism threats against other locations. Specific
goals of Exercise TOPOFF 2 were to:
- Identify
vulnerabilities in the response system;
- Improve
the nation's capacity to manage extreme events;
- Create
frameworks for the operation of expert crisis and consequence
management systems;
- Validate
authorities, strategies, plans, policies, procedures, and
protocols; and
- Build
a sustainable, systematic national exercise program to support
the national strategy for homeland security.
The
Secretary of Homeland Security, Homeland Security Council,
federal departments and agencies, and state and local responders
are working diligently to address the findings identified
during TOPOFF 2. DHS has led this effort on behalf of the
federal government to revamp, centralize, and unify a range
of pre-existing federal and other incident response contingency
plans.
The
complete after action summary report for TOPOFF 2 is available
at this link.
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